Friday, September 4, 2020

Mean Creek Essay Example

Mean Creek Essay Example Mean Creek Essay Mean Creek Essay In the movie ‘Mean Creek’, the executive Jacob Aaron Estes utilizes visual and verbal methods to effectively pass on the fundamental thought of loss of guiltlessness; this thought is pertinent today to young people and shows their activities because of it. The principle thought is introduced to the watcher in three vignettes; banks of the waterway, entombment site, and taking the police to the internment site. In the vignette ‘Banks of the river’ the executive effectively showed the utilization of verbal and visual methods to show the important thought of loss of innocence.For case, the visual procedure blue channel shows that the characters have become dismal as a result of the demise of George; it likewise makes the setting dim blue which reflects how the characters lost their blamelessness. Another visual strategy was the force center from George’s face to other principle characters; it makes the impact that George is the focal point of considerati on and he will be engraved in their brains, as they grow up they will recollect how they lost their guiltlessness and are liable for George’s passing. Further on, the executive additionally utilizes verbal techniques.For model, Millie wildly shouting â€Å"wake up† to George, already she was an amiable and merry young lady. This vignette shows her internal displeasure and bitterness bringing about her to lose blamelessness. Another two verbal methods that were utilized were the Foley impact and Lament music. The ‘Foley effect’ was utilized on the flies making them stronger; this underlines passing and that the multitude of flies are on George’s dead body. The Lament music was played by the cello instrument out of sight which made the vignette increasingly depressing like.It shows to the watcher that the passing is the principle center and that loss of blamelessness is applicable today since it shows how youngsters can lose it effectively as they gro w up and the outcomes they will look in the present and future intellectually. Another vignette that the executive used to depict the possibility of loss of guiltlessness and effectively created by visual and verbal procedures was the ‘burial site’. The chief utilized the visual procedure close up shot. It was utilized to communicate the facial highlights of the principle characters.All of the characters were red yet getting pale; it likewise shows how the characters were hyperventilating a direct result of the passing of George. Furthermore, the chief likewise utilized a building up shot of the entombment site, the setting from the outset was new and unadulterated green yet as the occasions happened the vignette got dim and sensational. The verbal methods that the executive utilized were absence of exchange and abrupt quiet. In this vignette absence of discourse was obvious as no characters were talking, just vigorously breathing; it shows that the characters were dumb founded and lamenting over George’s death.The unexpected quietness method was utilized when Millie cut the slug, nothing was to be heard for a minutes. This reflects Millie’s loss of guiltlessness on the grounds that before the passing of George she was tranquil and quiet. The vignette is applicable today as it shows how an occurrence can demolish anyone’s life; it additionally complements that It can change the character of one as they grow up. The ‘taking police to the internment site’ was likewise a vignette that the chief viably introduced the fundamental thought of loss of blamelessness through visual and verbal techniques.The visual strategy mid-shot was utilized on the river it shows that the spring was amazingly hazy and brimming with shadows giving the watcher the feeling that demise is available. Another visual strategy was the p. a. n shot of the internment site; this shows to the watcher that demise of George was authentic and it additio nally proposes that characters have picked the correct pathway by mentioning to the police what had occurred. The executive likewise presents the visual method gradualness of the water, from the outset during the day the water was fast and the daylight was reflecting off of it.In this vignette it is conversely the water started to float gradually over the spring which gives the impression of a serene state of mind. The verbal methods of mourn and manufactured music was likewise utilized. This truly associates with the principle thought as it underscores the importance of death and loss of guiltlessness to genuine circumstances today; it likewise shows that it can demolish someone’s life. ‘Digetic voice over slices to non-digetic scene’ this proposes the character George didn't merit this and furthermore that he was different.He likewise says in his voice over â€Å" People that don't see inside my brain don’t arrive are gazzilion things going on† Th is is applicable today as individuals ought not pass judgment on one’s character through taking a gander at him or by his activities however to peer inside and see his internal emotions. Taking everything into account, the executive Jacob Aaron Estes effectively passed on the possibility of loss of honesty sing visual and verbal strategies in the three vignettes Banks of the stream, Burial site and taking police to the internment site. The viewer’s get familiar with the significance of losing honesty and how it can influence them.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

How to Grow a Borax Crystal Snowflake

Step by step instructions to Grow a Borax Crystal Snowflake Do genuine snowflakes soften too rapidly? Grow a borax gem snowflake, shading it blue on the off chance that you like, and appreciate the radiance throughout the entire year! This can be made for the time being. Borax Crystal Snowflake Project Experience Level: BeginnerTime Required: OvernightMaterials: Borax, water, pipe cleaner, clear jarKey Concepts: Crystallization, dissolving Borax Crystal Snowflake Materials You just need a couple of basic materials to develop borax snowflakes: StringWide mouth container (pint)White pipe cleanersBoraxPencilBoiling waterBlue food shading (optional)Scissors Lets Make Borax Crystal Snowflakes! The initial step of making borax gem snowflakes is to make the snowflake shape. Cut a channel cleaner into three equivalent sections.Twist the segments together at their focuses to frame a six-sided snowflake shape. Dont stress if an end isnt even, simply trim to get the ideal shape. The snowflake should fit inside the jar.Tie the string to the furthest limit of one of the snowflake arms. Bind the opposite finish of the string to the pencil. You need the length to be to such an extent that the pencil drapes the snowflake into the jar.Fill the wide mouth half quart container with bubbling water.Add borax each tablespoon in turn to the bubbling water, blending to break up after every expansion. The sum utilized is 3 tablespoons borax for some water. It is alright if some undissolved borax settles to the base of the jar.If wanted, you may color the blend with food color.Hang the funnel cleaner snowflake into the container so the pencil lays on the container and the snowflake is totally secured with fluid and hangs uninhibitedly (not contacting the base of the container). Permit the container to sit in an undisturbed area overnight.You can drape your snowflake as a beautification or in a window to get the daylight. Tips for Success Borax is accessible at supermarkets in the clothing cleanser area, for example, 20 Mule Team Borax Laundry Booster. Try not to utilize Boraxo soap.Since bubbling water is utilized and in light of the fact that borax isnt proposed for eating, grown-up oversight is suggested for this project.If you cannot discover borax, you can utilize sugar or salt (may take more time to develop the gems, so show restraint). Add sugar or salt to the bubbling water until it quits dissolving. In a perfect world, you need no precious stones at the base of the container. Keeping a Borax Crystal Snowflake Gem snowflakes make decent enrichments or Christmas tree trimmings. Its conceivable to spare the snowflakes to use starting with one year then onto the next, giving they are put away appropriately. Borax will respond with water noticeable all around to shape a white layer. On the off chance that this is unfortunate, the most ideal approach to forestall it to store the snowflakes in a fixed compartment with a desiccant. Delicately enclose every snowflake by tissue paper or a paper towel.Place the enveloped snowflake by a zipper-top plastic bag.Add a little parcel of silica gel. These are remembered for some items, similar to shoes and gadgets, so a great many people have them. Something else, silica gel globules might be bought at make stores.Seal the sack.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Exams Essasys

Focus Number Surname Other Names Candidate Signature Candidate Number For Examiner’s Use Examiner’s Initials Question Mark General Certificate of Secondary Education Higher Tier January 2012 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL English/English Language Unit 1 Tuesday 10 January 2012 9. 00 am to 11. 15 am ENG1H Understanding and creating true to life writings H For this paper you should have: Sources 1, 2 and 3 which are given as a free supplement inside this inquiry paper. Time permitted ? 2 hours and 15 minutes Instructions ? Answer all inquiries. ? Utilize dark ink or debase point pen. Fill in the containers at the highest point of this page. ? You should respond to the inquiries in the spaces gave. Try not to compose fresh around each page or on clear pages. ? Accomplish all unpleasant work in this book. Cross through any work you would prefer not to be checked. ? You should allude to the addition booklet gave. ? You should not utilize a word reference. Data ? The imprints for question s are appeared in sections. ? The most extreme imprint for this paper is 80. ? There are 40 imprints for Section An and 40 imprints for Section B. ? You are helped to remember the requirement for good English and clear introduction in your answers. There is one addition inside this inquiry paper. Sources 1, 2 and 3 are imprinted on the addition. ? You will be surveyed on the nature of your perusing in Section A. ? You will be evaluated on the nature of your writing in Section B. Counsel ? Before you begin composing read through every one of the six of the inquiries you need to reply and the three understanding sources. ? You are encouraged to go through around one hour on Section An and around one hour on Section B. (JAN12ENG1H01) M/Jan12/ENG1H 2 Section A: Reading Answer all inquiries in this section.You are encouraged to go through around one hour on this segment. 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†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. (02) M/Jan12/ENG1H 3 Do not compose fresh †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ .. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ï¿½

American way of life Essay

Pick one scene from â€Å"The Crucible† that you consider being especially sensational, energizing or tense. Clarify your decision and talk about the significance of this scene to the play as a whole. McCarthyism is the term portraying a period, 1940s and 50s, when the USA was fixated on a dread of socialists furtively attempting to obliterate the American lifestyle. During this period a great many Americans were blamed for socialism and were put being investigated, they were gotten some information about their own lives, companions and political convictions. They were convinced to pass on names of socialists then they could go free. This is a lot of like the Salem witch preliminaries when every one of the denounced witches were trialed and on the off chance that they told the court a name of someone else they were did not charge anymore. Or maybe Miller was trialed in 1956 and wouldn't reveal to them any names. He was furious that mass abuse could become agitation. I have picked the scene where John has admitted to his illicit relationship with Abigail and now Elizabeth needs to tell Danforth on the off chance that it is valid. This scene is extremely tense provided that Elizabeth lies then John will hang however in the event that she comes clean he will live. This is the point in the play that we see whether Elizabeth despite everything cherishes John and this is additionally the point that Abigail understands that John doesn’t feel anything for her. At the start of the scene John and Abigail are advised to turn away from Elizabeth so they can’t offer her a hint of what to state. Abigail’s nearness raises strain for John, Elizabeth and every other person in the room. At the point when Elizabeth enters she is made to remain solitary. This separation between the characters is representative of the separation in their relationship. Now Elizabeth is remaining solitary confronting Danforth. This is an incredibly tense point in the play since Elizabeth is in charge of John’s destiny. Elizabeth continues attempting to take a gander at John for a sign. She begins to stop a ton since she still hasn’t caused her brain to up about what she is going to state. This is tense for the crowd since they comprehend what she should state yet Elizabeth doesn’t, this is called sensational incongruity. Danforth begins to blow up on the grounds that Elizabeth continues looking at John however Danforth says â€Å"The answer is in your memory and you need no assistance to offer it to me†. This shows he is getting fretful with her. Arthur Miller shows Danforth’s outrage by utilizing loads of shout stamps after Danforth’s discourse. Danforth begins to pose loads of short terse inquiries rapidly. Elizabeth keeps on slowing down and she begins to get exceptionally protective of John. She says â€Å"Your respect I †in that time I were wiped out. What's more, I †my significant other is a decent and upright man†. This is a bogus develop; the crowd trusts Elizabeth is attempting to depict John as a decent man before she discloses to Danforth that he has submitted indecency. This shows she is edging towards coming clean and that she despite everything cherishes John since she is attempting to spare a portion of his nobility by praising him. This bogus develop is finished when she begins to discuss things yet before she completes her sentence she changes to an alternate subject. Now Elizabeth is equiverating and begins to battle. Danforth ask Elizabeth out and out â€Å"To you own insight, has John Proctor at any point perpetrated the wrongdoing of lechery!† Danforth’s outrage is appeared by not having a question mark only a shout mark. This is the peak of the play since Elizabeth presently needs to offer an appropriate response and the crowd will discover what Elizabeth is going to state. Elizabeth answers (faintly)†No,sir† gives us that Elizabeth despite everything cherishes John and we discover that John will be hanged, this stage activity shows that she was hesitant to state no. After this John comes clean with her to tell and before the entryway is closed Elizabeth understands that she has done an inappropriate thing and says â€Å"Oh, god!† John’s destiny is currently fixed yet he attempts to dissent however this has not impact on Sanford’s choice that John will be hanged.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Healthy foods vs. not healthy foods Free Essays

Sound nourishments versus.. Not beneficial nourishments Tina Sanctions Eating is something that we as a whole need to do to remain alive and we do it in any event three times each day. We will compose a custom article test on Sound nourishments versus not beneficial nourishments or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now We face a daily reality such that there are such a significant number of decisions and nobody however ourselves are answerable for the nourishments we eat. In this paper I will look into the contrasts between eating well nourishments rather than not all that sound nourishments. First I’m going to talk about the sound nourishments. The two zones of solid food I’m going to discuss are the advantages and taste. The Benefits of eating well nourishments are that our bodies remain solid, keeps you full and fulfilled longer during the day, giving you more vitality for the duration of the day and over the long haul keeping us out of the doctor’s office. In the event that you’re attempting to get more fit expending solid nourishments is a begin to shed pounds. The flavor of sound nourishments is fresher and on the off chance that you set it up well the taste will fulfill you however it can here and there need great taste in the event that you don’t realize how to set it up. Second I’m going to talk about the advantages and taste of the not beneficial nourishments. There s no advantage of eating food that isn’t solid for you. At the point when we devour nourishments that have no advantages we end up with a wide range of medical issues like diabetes, heart conditions and being overweight Which all can prompt high hospital expenses. The flavor of these sorts of food may tastes better right now because of the considerable number of fixings that are in them and might cost less expensive so it gets simpler for us to expend. Over the long haul we are liable for what we eat and the decisions of food we purchase yet we should all consider the advantages it will make or not make. Step by step instructions to refer to Healthy nourishments versus not beneficial nourishments, Essays

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Ode to the New, Part 3

Ode to the New, Part 3 Here is what Google Calendar has to say about my first two months at MIT. Week 1: Pre-Orientation Nothing really going on yet. Week 2: Orientation The overlapping begins. Week 3 onwards: School and beyond! Images not for the faint-hearted. Spiraling out of control. Now is probably an appropriate time to address the issues that Cam brought up in his post about being busy. In essence: deciding how to spend my time here has been really, really, really hard. The toughest part has been finding a balance between activities I did in High School, and new ones. The fact that MIT has over 450 student groups, ranging from a Rubiks Cube Club (no big surprise there) to Underwater Hockey (what?!) didnt help with the decision-making process. In High School, I did a lot with FIRST Robotics, Community Service, and music, and I definitely didnt want to stop doing any of those things once I got here. At the same time, it seemed like a shame to not try anything new. So, I had to adopt some kind of strategy. Its fairly simple. Its called the try everything strategy. Pass/No Record is a great time to do this â€" to adopt the “I want to be busy, but not solely with academics” attitude. The Activities Fair was a blur: I signed my name on so many mailing lists that I honestly forgot what I had signed up for until I received e-mails saying thank you for joining! When the dust finally began to settle, the first thing I did was sit down with my calendar and plug everything in, to figure out where decisions would have to be made, given the axiom “Anna is physically incapable of being in more than one place at one time”, or “Anna does not own a Time Turner*”. I ended up with evenings that looked like this Umm… which were clear violations of the axiom. So, decisions had to be made. I felt that I could only make those decisions through experience, and so ended up running from building to buliding (I got to know MIT really well), from meeting to meeting, trying to figure out what I enjoyed the most â€" what I cared the most about. As time went on, I shaved bits and pieces off my schedule, continually sifting, until I was left with something that worked logistically, and still left me with a few hours in the day to get work done. I found that the best test of whether I really enjoyed something â€" and didn’t just feel that I “should” do it â€" was how I felt on days (like yesterday) when I was particularly exhausted. If I felt like I was dragging myself there, then it was probably something to put lower on my priority list. On the other hand, I found plenty of activities that I was excited about going to, no matter what my current state of mind: activities that cheered me up on a bad da y. I also tried to stay away from activities that were too time-consuming â€" sports, for example â€" because I wanted to use this semester to do a large variety of things, rather than commit to one super-intensive activity right off the bat. I’ve eaten dinner with professors, and attended a talk about the Large Hadron Collider by a scientist who works there. On Fridays, I spend an hour in the T-Club Lounge, learning a Jazz/Contemporary dance piece choreographed by an MIT student (Hannah ’13!), and am currently in the process of organizing events for Brain Tumor Awareness Week with MIT BrainTrust. I’m learning how to reserve a room, how to publicize, and basically how to run an event from start to finish, from older students who have been through the process a zillion times before, and I can’t imagine that I would have been able to do this if I’d been more reserved about hitting the ground running here as far as extracurriculars go. On Thursdays, my four-person team cooks dinner for the 27 people in French House. Before this semester, the extent of my cooking skills was Instant Noodles, or an omelette if I was feeling adventurous, and my dance experience was limited to some ballet between the ages of four and ni ne. Next weekend, I’m going to a Students for the Exploration and Development of Space up in Illinois. I’ve randomly attended some Brain and Cog Sci talks (one about autism, another about cooperation). It’s impossible to be bored here. Absolutely impossible. You would have to try really, really hard to end up with “nothing to do”. At any given instant, there are mind-blowing things going on all over the Institvte, and I intend to take full advantage of that. Unfortunately, this means that prioritizing is necessary; there are a zillion things I would have loved to take part in this semester that I was simply not physically capable of doing. But there are only so many hours in the day. In the end, decisions have to be made, and I think that the healthiest attitude (and the one that keeps super indecisive people like me from just giving up entirely) is that it’s up to us whether our decision is the “right” one. Often, I have trouble making decisions because I’m worried that I’ll make the “wrong” one and I’ll miss out on some life-changing opportunity. I think, however, that a decision is only the “wrong” one if I don’t take full advantage of it. I think. That attitude is what keeps me going, anyway. And the hope that one day I can get my hands on a time turner*. *If you dont know what this is, go read some Harry Potter. Or click here.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

American solar technology - Free Essay Example

When we think of solar power we think of an energy source that is free and sustainable, but aside from the obvious drawbacks, such as price and the inability to harness solar energy at night, there are some significant issues that may need to be addressed. Solar energy has made significant strides, yet when we think of solar power, cost usually plays a major role. Currently 49 percent of all the electrical power in the United States is generated by coal, yet solar electricity can be delivered at the same or less cost. Traditional flat panel systems are being replaced by thin-film solar material which can decrease overall cost by 20 percent. This thin film has been an innovation breakthrough in the energy industry and one of the major reasons that solar power will overtake coal. Another major concern is the idea that the sun does not shine at night, so how can solar energy be harnessed. MIT scientists have developed a method of storing solar power in a fuel cell for later use. They can do this by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen and storing it, while using solar panels during the day to power homes. In the evening, the hydrogen and oxygen can be combined to create energy while the solar panels are inactive. Another concern is the amount of greenhouse gases that are produced with the consumption of coal. Solar power electricity produces no greenhouse gases or emissions which makes it an energy source of choice. Over a year, one solar power system could save the same amount of carbon dioxide as one car can produce during a year. Currently, half of the United States uses coal due to its abundance and cheap price. Yet with increased demand, especially in developing economies such as China and India, coal prices continue to rise resulting in solar power becoming cost competitive with coal generated electricity. Shifting to solar power will result in lower electric bills, a cleaner environment; prevent disruptions in service, while making us less vulnerable to terrorist attacks. One of the disadvantages to solar power, and one that definitely needs to be reviewed in depth, is the efficiency under varying environmental factors. One factor in general is haze caused by pollution. Scientists have been attempting to determine how the efficiency and output from solar panels can be affected in urban areas that suffer from high levels of pollution resulting in haze. It was ultimately determined that these effects are substantial and can negatively impact the expected level of output resulting in a failed installation. O verall, this means that the cost of solar power installation would be substantially more than the revenue it could generate. This financial impact could deter companies from investing in solar projects. With the understanding that haze can cause a barrier between the suns energy and the solar power, then it is the solar power that can cure this problem. With the continued advancement within the industry, it is a matter of time before the thin film mentioned earlier can be applied to widows of cars and buildings alike resulting in an inexhaustible energy source that can fuel automobiles resulting in little to no emissions. If this occurs, then the haze barrier would begin to dissipate resulting in more efficient solar products and more fuel for our cars. Even with solar power being one of the fastest growing energy industries, it may do American little good after the recent tariffs on China was levied. The tariffs that were levied in an attempt to buy time for American solar manufacturers to catch up with China, may actual cause the opposite effect by discouraging domestic investment in American innovation. After China flooded the global market with below-cost solar panels, President Obama enacted tariffs on solar imports. Yet, by this time several domestic solar technologies had already folded and were unable to compete with the Asian market. President Trump has enacted a thirty percent tariff on all solar imports in an attempt to stimulate investment in domestic innovation. These tariffs could potentially eliminate a vast amount of jobs within the United States. The majority of solar jobs within the United States revolve around installation. With rising solar panel prices, the demand of solar units with the country could potential decline resulting in less work for solar installers, which currently is one of the fastest growing jobs with the U.S. If President Trump continues to place America first, then it may be reasonable to expect that he will promote American solar technology by applying federal funds to assist innovation and promote domestic investment. If the product that China used to flood the world market was below cost and substandard, it leave a reasonable amount of doubt that the product would be the product of choice. This could potentially open the door for American made solar products. If domestic manufacturers rise to the challenge, we may see a solar technology boom in our county. Solar energy is free and sustainable. Applied in the right circumstance and it could improve the quality of our daily lives. Ridding the planet of toxic emissions from cars alone could have a positive effect on the planet and health of the public. It could provide a low cost alternative to fossil fuel consumption without disruption in service. Understandably, there will be complications overcoming obstacles but in the end solar powe r is worth the effort.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

What Is Net Neutrality - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 967 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/11 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Net Neutrality Essay Did you like this example? General Purpose: To explain what net neutrality is Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience the importance of it being a law Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Is Net Neutrality?" essay for you Create order Central Idea: Net neutrality can prevent internet service providers from favoring one internet source over another. INTRODUCTION Many people are unaware of net neutrality and how it impacts their internet service. As more streaming services come available, the internet service providers are wanting to encourage the use of select services. Their current method to achieve this is by increasing or decreasing the speed of available streaming services. such as Skype or Hulu. Internet service providers, or ISP, should be required to treat all information and entertainment providers equally and for a flat amount to ensure that the average person will pay a reasonable fee for their services. Without regulation, these broadband internet providers will continue to increase their cost and limit the type of information and entertainment available to the average person. Only those people that can afford the costly ISP packages will benefit the most and have access to more information and entertainment. (Transition: To begin with, lets first focus on understanding the basics of net neutrality.) BODY What is net neutrality? To explain net neutrality, it is necessary to first begin with the ISPs and their connection to media service providers. The media service providers, such as Netflix, Google, and Facebook, reach out to ISPs to seek using their service to become a customer. These companies establish a contract and a fee focusing on the connection speed they will be providing for customers that are wanting to use the media service provider. This is when net neutrality comes into play. The ISPs can offer the media service providers a variety of packages similar to the different types of cable packages you may be familiar with for your television viewing. The better the speed the higher the cost. Net neutrality stops ISPs from controlling the speed of the access to different media services. As mentioned before, the speed of the access is established when the media service providers become a customer to the ISPs. Larger media providers, such as Netflix, have millions of customers that pay for their service, this in turn, provides them with the financial means to pay for a top of the line service with the ISPs. This is a huge disadvantage for the smaller media providers. (Transition: Now you may be wondering, how does this impact you?) The ISPs are restricting your access to seeking out information and using all media services available. Think of the ISPs as the companies that provide the highways for travel. The cars on the highway are the media service providers. The ISPs offer a faster lane to the media companies that have paid for the top of the line package. This means the other media providers are in the slower lanes or could be possibly broken down on the side of the road. (Transition: Why does this matter to you?) III. This can impact you in two different manners. The first is that the media service providers can pass the higher cost they are being charged for this fast lane, down to you, their customer. Resulting in a higher monthly bill for you. The second way it can greatly impact you is that the ISPs can choose which media providers you have access to and which ones they will restrict, this would be the broken down car in the earlier example. According to the Internet Association, 87% of rural Americans have one or no choice for high-speed internet. By the ISPs doing this, you are only getting to see some of the information and media services available on the internet. This ultimately means, they are selecting which information and services you have access to. To help emphasize this impact, Worth Hiding, a digital news source, emphasized last year, freedom of navigation is fundamental to the internets and in the modern world, societys well-being. This is a direct violation of our constitutional right to freedom of speech and our abil ity to get it. As the Internet Association states, The internet creates unprecedented benefits for society, and is the voice of the worlds leading internet companies. (Transition: These are the reason why net neutrality should become a permanent law. ) CONCLUSION In conclusion, understanding the connection between the media service providers and the internet service providers is critical to the consumer. The ability of the larger media service providers to pay for faster access to their content by contracting with the ISPs, is not only going to impact you, the consumer, but will also inhibit the small media providers the ability to grow as their access will become slowed or blocked due to their lack of funds to pay for the higher packages with the ISPs. Along with the concern of these costs being passed down to you, they are also deciding which information you will have access to. As I stated before, this is impacting our constitutional rights to have and receive freedom of speech. I hope you now agree and understand the reasons why we need to have a permanent law in place for net neutrality. Works Cited Finley, Klint. Net Neutrality: Heres Everything You Need To Know. Wired, Conde Nast, 30 Oct. 2018, www.wired.com/story/guide-net-neutrality/. Journal, Wall Street. Net Neutrality Explained. YouTube, YouTube, 26 Feb. 2015, www.youtube.com/watch?v=p90McT24Z6w. Khachatrian, Harry. Everything You Need To Know About Why Net Neutrality Is A Terrible Idea. Daily Wire, The Daily Wire, 27 Nov. 2017, www.dailywire.com/news/24004/everything-you-need-know-about-why-net-neutrality-harRy-khachatrian. McCain, Miles. Net Neutrality: the Facts, Statistics, and Rebuttals. Worth Hiding, Worth Hiding, 23 Nov. 2017, worthhiding.com/2017/11/23/net-neutrality-is-important-heres-why-facts-statistics-rebuttals/ NewsHour, PBS. What Is Net Neutrality? YouTube, YouTube, 1 Dec. 2017, www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0X4Ogjg5MU. Restoring Internet Freedom. Federal Communications Commission, 13 June 2018, www.fcc.gov/restoring-internet-freedom.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Porters Five Forces Essay Online For Free - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2333 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Critical essay Did you like this example? Essay Question: Critically discuss Porters 5 forces model and argue whether the model still has relevance for todays modern business environment. Introduction Strategy is defined as the act of establishing a business direction that will successfully lead an organization into profit (Kaplan and Norton, 1996). Kaplan and Norton (1996) argue that the focal point of strategy formulation is how to effectively draw on business intelligence acquired from an organisations internal and external environment. An organizations unique capabilities, resources and processes are considered its core competences. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Porters Five Forces Essay Online For Free" essay for you Create order These core competences determine the organizations unique position against its competitors within its external business environment (Prahalad and Hamel, 1990). The first step towards analysing an organizations position within a business environment is to consider an overview of the surrounding environment. Such an analysis, identifies the general factors that impact on all market segments that operate under the same economic, technological, political and social environment (Daft, Sormunen and Parks, 1988). While knowledge of these factors provides an indication of the extent that these forces can impact on an organization, a more narrow approach is vital to assess the immediate competitive environment. Porters five forces model (1979) was introduced as a strategy tool aiming to analyze the immediate competitive environment of individual industries. Having been developed as an industry analysis framework, the five forces model, considers the specific forces that determine c ompetition. The impact of these five factors facilitates the competitiveness and economic potential of an industry. This paper aims to critically discuss the model starting with a detailed overview of the framework. Further research and critical evaluation of the theory on whether it still applies into modern business environment will also be considered. Analysis of the 5 forces framework An industry is described as a cluster of organizations sharing the same characteristics and competing in the same business environment (Lummus, Krumwiede and Vokurka, 2001). As industries share the same characteristics, the need to create a strategy tool that would enable the assessment of their profit potential, the impact of underlying drivers and their investment attractiveness was identified. In 1979, Porter recognised this need and proposed a framework which analyses the basic structure which can be extended to every industry. This foundation, constitutes of five essential factors that summarise the most important criteria to consider in order to analyse a particular sectors key drivers of success. Based on such an analysis, a strategy can be formulated proposed on growth factors and certainty rather than scenarios and forecasts. The first force of Porters framework refers to the threat of entry and is concerned with the ease or perplexity to enter a particular indus try. It should be clear that when an industry is difficult to enter, competition is high and existing competitors are very strong. Once potential newcomers decide to enter such an industry, they will not pose a significant threat to existing competitors as they will rather need to overcome existing barriers. Typically, these barriers fall under a set of factors including economies of scale, product differentiation, capital requirements, cost disadvantages independent of size, access to distribution channels and legal constraints.Understanding how these barriers influence access to an industry is important to distinguish the competition level and profitability. For most industries, if the above factors do not constitute significant entry barriers a high threat of new entrants will beimposed (Porter, 1998). The second force considers the threat of substitutes as competitive goods that may replace or complement an organizations offerings. Substitutes, are differentiated from the core product or services that the main competitors within the industry offer. However, they are still categorised as a competitive force as existing customers may switch to them and create an impact on the industrys market share and profitability. Where substitutes offer considerable performance advantages for their price value (price/performance ratio) and are developed by powerful and viable industries, they should be considered a serious competitive factor. The third force discusses the power of buyers referring to the bargaining ability of customers to control a producers or suppliers profitability. This is the case in industries where buyers can exert strong influence to suppliers or producers which ultimately shapes the competitive environment. There are several criteria that determine buyers power. It may be the concentration of power within a small number of dominant customers and when it is easy to switch to another supplier within the industry as their product offerings are not highly differentiated. Additionally, it may consider the buyer competition threat when customers use the purchased good as a production resource for their business. When buyers have the ability to produce the same product or resources themselves instead of buying it from the suppliers, their power is also significant. Also, if buyers buy large volumes of products and are sensitive to lower prices their power is high (Porter, 1998). . The fourth force moves on to the power of suppliers and illustrates how dominant suppliers can reduce organizations power in negotiation for purchasing essential resources and their profitability. Increased supplier power is determined by a number of factors. These factors include concentration of power to a small number of suppliers. This poses challenges for organizations as they will be highly dependent to buying from these suppliers. Furthermore, they will face a significant switching cost if they decide to change supplie r. Where a limited number of suppliers exist within a particular industry, it is considered a very profitable segment. Additionally, suppliers power is determined by their potential to integrate forward meaning the danger to cut out buyers and reach end consumers directly. The fifth force concludes with the competitive rivalry which describes how the other four powers interrelate and shape the structure of competition within an industry. Putting together the impact of these forces, the level of competition as well as the profit potential and overall attractiveness and performance of an industry is determined. There are certain factors by which competitive rivalry is directly affected. If competing organizations are of approximately the same size, competitor balance will be such that rivalry will be intense. When industry growth rate is low, rivalry is likely to be intense. The existence of high fixed costs to operate in the industry and high exit barriers if a firm wishes t o leave the industry will also trigger high rivalry. Additionally, when there is not significant differentiation between the product offerings of individual competitors, the level of rivalry will also be intense. Critical evaluation of the framework Porters five forces model is a classic strategic business tool deployed at industry competition analysis, to assess the prosperity capabilities and environmental influences. However, as industries are dynamic and business characteristics constantly evolve it may be questioned if it is still applicable and reliable (McGahan, 2000). Criticism on whether the framework is incomplete suggests that the multi-level nature of certain industries may affect the accuracy of analysis. Specifically, as discussed in Johnson, Scholes and Whittington (2009) understanding that most industries may need to be analysed at different segments is vital in order to implement a coherent analysis. Referring to the multiple clusters within airline industries as a relevant example, the authors discuss that a successful industry analysis should be applied into each customer segment and market cluster in order to provide a concise picture not just an overview. The dynamic nature of industries is ide ntified as another underlying factor that may cause uncertainty about the suitability of the framework. The fast pace that industries change, may affect fundamentally the circumstances, individual capabilities and overall business environment. This process is defined as convergence and describes how dynamic changes may recreate the industries causing two previously separate industries to merge (Van den Berghe and Verweire, 2000). More specifically, changing circumstances in converging industries may embed such resources innovations (for example technologies) that will enable new product capacities and ultimately widen competition (Malhotra and Gupta, 2001). Bringing together products or services so that they complement each other, may create a powerful way to impose a new competitive force within an industry. Reflecting on complementary products and the potential to combine and reposition them so that they will cooperate rather than compete to each other, Burton (1995) emph asises how this can reshape industry competition. Similarly, ul-Haq (2005) discusses a different approach which suggests that complementary products develop significant business opportunities and initiative for organizations for cooperating rather than competing with each other as the five forces theory suggests. This approach determines an additional competitive force that may provide significant profit potential and competition insight (Brandenburger and Nalebuff, 1995). Hence, it is suggested to be placed as the sixth force to complement the five forces framework (Yoffie and Kwak, 2006). The discussion so far has tended to assume that the five forces framework manages to address critical competition forces within an industry, although several other factors may also be considered in order achieve greater accuracy. In a relevant research, Christensen (2001) supports the value of the framework into the modern business environment. Christensens (2001) conclusion is that the f ive forces framework is an essential strategy tool which can provide a useful insight into all organizations. Even though it is acknowledged that profit circumstances may vary across industries and thus the model can be developed further, it is still considered a sound basis for competitive analysis. Similarly, Grundy (2006) outlines that there is still room to improve the framework and enhance its practical value. It is suggested that the five forces framework has been historically used as a theoretical strategy model with significant influence in mostly academic business management contexts. The authors approach relates with how it can be practically applied into the modern business environment with success. This includes several features including rating the impact of forces and assigning them an importance weight in order to explore how they interrelate and how they create an industry pattern. An attempt to revise the application of the framework in todays business c ontexts should ensure that it manages to incorporate the prevailing circumstances of the era into the analysis. Considering that Internet has become an increasingly powerful factor, Karagiannopoulos, Georgopoulos and Nikolopoulos (2005), attempt to study if this traditional theory is still appropriate for current industry examination. Their findings support the studies discussed above acknowledging the value of the framework as the starting point of competition examination. However, they also stress the influence of several other facts relative to technology innovation and the profit capabilities these create in order to accurately diagnose the changing nature and new patterns of economy and industries. The potential to utilise the five forces framework as the foundation of technology and Internet competition analysis is also confirmed by Siaw and Yu (2004). Conclusion Porters five forces model has been a very influential strategy framework providing guidelines to investigate competition, profitability and investment attractiveness within an industry. The purpose of this paper was to discuss the value of this traditional strategy framework into modern business environments. Providing a detailed examination of the individual five forces, the process of competitive industry analysis was explored. The very process of determining the optimal strategy following the principles of the model was identified. This relates to an assessment of the level of intensity of the individual five forces being the threat of entry, the threat of substitutes, the power of buyers, the power of suppliers and the competitive rivalry between them. Extending this principle into subsequent analysis and evaluation of the framework, more recent research was considered. Major conclusions signify that the defining characteristics of the framework can still be applied with success into strategy and modern business practices. However, good decision making practices should include a set of parameters to obtain a complete and up-to date picture. These parameters are based on the notion that industries are dynamic environments and changing factors directly affect competition as they impact on each competitors capabilities and profit potential. The most crucial to be included in a relevant analysis are then defined as technological innovation and advances, mapping of individual market clusters within industries, convergence and the potential to complement and reposition products. Overall, current strategy research follows Porters five forces framework in competition and industry analysis. The framework is found to be of critical importance in building strategic decisions. A more practical and realistic approach is nevertheless required in order to achieve a less vague and contemporary picture. Reference list Brandenburger,A., and Nalebuff,B., 1995. The right game: use game theory to shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, 73 (4), pp 57-71. Burton, J.,1995. Composite strategy: the combination of collaboration and competition. Journal of General Management, 21(2), pp 3-28. Christensen, C., 2001. The past and future of competitive advantage . Sloan Management Review, 42(2), pp 105 -109. Daft, R., Sormunen, J. and Parks, D.,1988. Chief executive scanning, environmental characteristics, and company performance: An empirical study. Strategic Management Journal, 9(2), pp123-139. Grundy, T.,2006. Rethinking and reinventing Michael Porters five forces model. Strategic.Change, 15, pp 213–229. Johnson, G., Scholes, K. and Whittington, R., 2009. Fundamentals of Strategy. Essex:Pearson. Kaplan,S. and Norton,D.P.,1996. Linking the Balanced Scorecard to Strategy. California Management Review, 39(1), pp 53-79. Karagiannopoulos,G.D., Georgopoulos, N. and Nikolopoulos, K., 2005. Fathoming Porters five forces model in the internet era, 7 (6), pp.66 76 Lummus,R.R.,Krumwiede,D. W. and Vokurka,R.J., 2001.The relationship of logistics to supply chain management: developing a common industry definition. Industrial Management Data Systems,101 ( 8), pp.426 – 432. Malhotra, A. and Gupta, A., 2001. An investigation of firms responses to industry convergence. Academy of Management Proceedings. McGahan, .A.,2000. How industries evolve, Business Strategy Review, 11(3), pp. 1-16. Porter, M.E.,1979. How competitive forces shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, pp137-145. Porter, M. E. 2008. The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 86(1), pp 25-40. Prahalad, C.K. and Hamel,G.,1990. The Core Competence of the Corporation. Harvard Business Review, pp 1-15. Siaw,I. and Yu, A., 2004. An Analysis of the Internet in the Banking Industry, using Porters Five Forces Model. International Journal of Management. 21 ( 4), pp 514-523. ul-Haq, R., 2005. Alliances and Co-evolution: insights from the Banking Sector. Hampshire: Pangrave Macmillan. Van den Berghe, L. and Verweire,K., 2000. Convergence in the financial services industry. Geneva papers on Risk and Insurance, 25(2), pp 262-272. Yoffie, D. and Kwak, M., 2006. With friends like these. Harvard Business Review, 84(9), pp 88-98.

Monday, May 11, 2020

Game Theory and Best Decision Essay - 631 Words

Homework Assignment 1 Decision Analysis Questions 1-6 refer to the following A family business is considering making an investment in its manufacturing operation. Three decisions are under consideration: (1) a large investment; (2) a medium investment; and (3) a small investment. The business believes that there are three possible future outcomes for its product: (1) increasing demand; (2) stable demand; and (3) decreasing demand. The following payoff table describes the decision situation. |States of Nature | |Decision |Increasing Demand |Stable Demand |Decreasing Demand†¦show more content†¦5. If the business believes that the probability for increasing, stable and decreasing product demand are 0.4, 0.5, and 0.1, identify the best decision using the rule of maximum expected monetary value. |States of Nature |Show MoreRelatedGame Theory : An Integral Part Of Human Existence1570 Words   |  7 Pagesexistence. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay The Meaning of Actus Reus and the Chain of Causation

The Meaning of Actus Reus and the Chain of Causation The term actus reus is Latin for ‘the guilty act’. It is essential in criminal law, as actus reus must be there for their to be a criminal offence. It can mean a guilty act or an omission to act. In the crime of murder, then the actus reus would be the killing of a human being. The act must be voluntary for the defendant to be guilty. For example, if the defendant acts out of reflex because of another force, it is not voluntary and the defendant cannot be found guilty. A good example can be found in the case of Hill v Baxter (1958) where a driver is being chased by a swarm of bees and driving a car in these conditions would be extremely hard so†¦show more content†¦The defendant used his girlfriend as a human shield when firing at the police. The police returned fire and shot his girlfriend and killed her. He claimed that it was the police that had killed her and not him. He was found guilty of manslaughter as the result would not have happened ‘but for’ the actions of the defendant. To break the chain of causation it would take actions of a third party intervening, the victim’s own contribution to the events or a natural and unforeseen event such as an earthquake. It is no excuse if the victim has a medical condition to that means that they are more susceptible to injuries. It is unlucky on the attacker but the actus reus is still there. Te defendant should ‘take the victim as they find them’ and this is known as the ‘thin skull rule.’ Explain in detail what is meant by the term mens rea. Discuss the different types of mens rea a defendant might have. Mens rea is Latin for ‘the guilty mind.’ For a defendant to be found guilty of a crime, it must be proven that the defendant had the guilty mind to commit the actus reus. The defendant can only be found guilty of a crime, when both the actus reus and the mens rea are present. They must be present at the same time or close together. For the defendant to have the mens rea they must have an intention to commit the crime. There are two types of intent. The first isShow MoreRelatedCriminal Law-Involuntary Manslaughter .6531 Words   |  27 Pagesnow sentenced to life imprisonment. The penalty for manslaughter is at the discretion of the judge, with s.5 of the Offences Against the Person Act providing that the maximum sentence is life imprisonment. Murder and manslaughter share a common actus reus – the unlawful killing of a human being. The distinction between the offences is complicated by the fact that there are various forms of manslaughter. Murder and ‘involuntary manslaughter’ differ in terms of the mens rea (Latin for guilty mind)orRead MoreLegal Studies8128 Words   |  33 Pagescriminal justice system †¢ the extent to which the law balances the rights of victims, offenders and society †¢ the effectiveness of legal and non-legal measures in achieving justice. Students learn about: 1.1.0 The nature of crime 1.1.1 the meaning of crime First of (any act or omission of duty resulting in harm to society that is punishable by the state. it seems quite clear but there is no clear definition of what those acts or omissions of duty are. This is due to which someone behaves in

Anil Ambani a Biography Free Essays

————————————————- Anil Ambani From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia | This  biographical article  needs additional  citations  for  verification. Please help by adding  reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced  must be removed immediately, especially if potentially  libelous  or harmful. We will write a custom essay sample on Anil Ambani: a Biography or any similar topic only for you Order Now (June 2012)| Anil Ambani| Born| 4 June 1959  (age  53) Mumbai,  Maharashtra,  India| Residence| Mumbai, Maharashtra, India| Nationality| Indian| Alma mater| University of Mumbai The Wharton School| Occupation| Chairman of  Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group| Net worth|   $6 billion (2012)[1]| Religion| Hinduism| Spouse(s)| Tina Munim| Children| 2[2]| Parents| Dhirubhai Ambani Kokilaben Ambani| Relatives| Mukesh Ambani  (Brother)| Website| Anil Ambani| Anil Dhirubhai Ambani  (Gujarati:   ( ) ), born on 4 June 1959, is an Indian businessman. He is the chairman of  Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group, one of the largest private  conglomerates  in India. Anil’s elder brother  Mukesh Ambani, who heads as the chairman ofReliance Industries. 3]  The Ambani family is the richest family in India and one of the richest in the world, their wealth inherited from  Dhirubhai Ambani, founder of largest Indian conglomerate Reliance Group. [4]  He is known for having had affairs with bollywood divas and his affair with Sushmita Sen is well known. He is a member of the Board of Overseers at the  Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He is also the member of the Bo ard of Governors of the  Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur;  Indian Institute of Management,  Ahmedabad. citation needed]  He is a member of the Central Advisory Committee,  Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. In March 2006, he resigned. He is also the Chairman of Board of Governors of  DA-IICT,Gandhinagar. [5] Contents  Ã‚  [hide]   * 1  Career * 2  Awards and recognition * 3  Personal Life * 4  Bibliography * 5  References * 6  External links| ————————————————- [edit]Career Ambani joined  Reliance Industries, the company founded by his late father  Dhirubhai Ambani, in 1983 as Co-Chief Executive Officer and is credited with having pioneered many financial innovations in the Indian capital markets. citation needed]  For example, he led India’s first forays into overseas capital markets with international public offerings of global depositary receipts, convertibles and bonds. He directed Reliance in its efforts to raise, since 1991, around US$2 billion from overseas financial markets; with a 100-year  Yankee bond  issue in January 1997 being the high point, after which people regarded him as a financial wizard[citation needed]. He along with his brother, Mukesh Ambani, has steered the Reliance Group to its current status as India’s leading textiles, petroleum, petrochemicals, power, and telecom company. [citation needed])[citation needed]  He is a close friend of movie star  Amitabh Bachchan  and  Subrata Roy. One of his major achievements in the entertainment industry is the takeover of  Adlabs, the movie production to distribution to multiplex company that owns India’s only dome theatre and the recently announced joint venture worth US$ 825 million with  Steven Spielberg. [citation needed] He has been embroiled in a dispute with his brother, Mukesh Ambani, over the su pply of gas from the latter’s KG basin. citation needed] He recently topped Business Sheet’s â€Å"world’s biggest loser† list of business leaders who lost money in the late 2000s recession,[6]  losing $32. 5 billion in 2008, which brought him out of the top ten list to number 34 in 2009. ————————————————- [edit]Awards and recognition * Conferred the ‘Businessman of the Year 1997’ award by India’s leading business magazine  Business India, December 1997. [citation needed] ————————————————- [edit]Personal Life Anil Ambani is married to  Bollywood  Actress  Tina Munim  and has two sons Jai Anmol and Jai Anshul. [7]  He has taken part in the  Mumbai Marathon  race. Ambani is also a fan of  Premier Leagueclub,  Newcastle United  and was extremely close to buying the club in September 2008. In June 2004, Anil was elected as an Independent Member of the  Rajya Sabha  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ upper house of the Parliament of India. He is a  vegetarian. [8]He is known for having had affairs with bollywood divas and his love affair with former miss universe Sushmita Sen is well known. [9] How to cite Anil Ambani: a Biography, Essay examples

Electronic Arts Analysis Essay Example For Students

Electronic Arts Analysis Essay Bare tried to find a buyer for his invention but had trouble finding interested parties. Finally in 1371 he struck a deal with Magna to produce the Magna Odyssey which was sold in 1972. Unfortunately the product was poorly advertised and extremely overpriced and eventually was forgotten by most people. This event marked the beginning of the video game industry which took another 10 years or so to evolve. On May 28, 1982 Trip Hawkins new venture Amazing Software was established with an estimated $200,000 personal investment, Several months later, in December, Hawkins stabilized the company further with 2 million dollars of venture capital from Sequoia Capital guaranteed. Shortly thereafter the company changed its name to Electronic Arts (EAI). They took a novel approach at giving credit to its developers which is one of their early trademarks. EAI was the first video game publisher to treat its developers like artists in an industry where developers were more likely to be treated like factory workers, EAI also shared lavish profits with their developers, which added to their industry appeal. Electronic Arts, Inc. Engages in the development, publishing, and distribution of interactive software games that are playable by consumers on in-home video game players, personal computers, mobile video game players, the Internet, and worldwide (www. Finance. Yahoo. Com). They manufacture many different types Of games Which include adventure, action, role playing, simulations, strategy, and sports. The company has development and production studios situated around San Francisco, Los Angles, Orlando, Chicago, Vancouver, Montreal, London, and Tokyo. Develops their games from within the company but they also elaborate with other game developers to produce the software which EAI eventually publishes, markets, and distributes. They also offer a free web site which carries four brands of games which include: Pogo, EAI Games, EAI Sports, and EAI Sports Big, Electronic Arts operates with, or uses four different suppliers in the production of their video games. Sony and Nintendo supply the CDC, DVDs, and optical disks on which Electronic Arts furnishes to make video games. There are companies that press the disks and convert them into video games. There is a company that makes and prints the instruction booklets. And finally here is a company that packages and boxes the video games tort shipment. There are around 250 to 300 million video gamers worldwide that play video games frequently and about 100 million infrequent users. The average age of video gamers ranges from 20 to 40 year old range including preteens, teenagers, and young adults. The average age of video gamers is rising due to the amount of teenagers continuing to play throughout their adult years. As a result of this game developers are releasing games with more mature content. The video game industry has grown because Of several factors including broader game intent, the evolution of the video game consoles, better graphics, and the ability to play games online. The software segment of the video game industry was highly competitive, characterized by the continuous introduction Of new games and updated game titles and the development of new technologies for creating and playing games. The developers of software games ranged from small companies with limited resources to large corporations with significantly greater resources for developing, publishing, and marketing video game software (Thompson Gamble, 2006, pig. 08). While these companies are in competition with each there they are also in competition with Sony, Microsoft, and Nintendo to get licensed to make games for specific consoles. EAI manufactures its games tort use with three major consoles in the video game industry, EAI revenues in 2003 for each platform included from Sonnys Palpitation 2, 7% a ttributed to Nineteens Gamecock, and 9% generated from Microsofts Oxbow. In 1994, Electronic Arts was authorized to develop and distribute Cd-based software for Palpitation, with all Palpitation Cads being sourced from Sony (Thompson Gamble, 2006, pig_317), They released I g new video game titles in 2003 as compared to 18 in 2002. Their relationship with Sony is considered good. In 2001 EAI signed a licensing agreement stating that Nintendo would supply all the optical disks for making the games directly to EAI. They released 17 games worldwide as opposed to 5 in 2002. EAI believes that they have a strong relationship vita Nintendo. In their licensing agreement with Microsoft Electronic Arts was authorized to develop and distribute DVD-based video games to play on the Oxbow; unlike its agreement with Sony and Nintendo, it was not compelled to source its DVDs from Microsoft (Thompson Gamble, 2006, pig. 318). Their relationship was further strained when Microsoft denied the collecting of revenues from online play of Oxbow games. It is not clear though whether this would affect their relationship with Microsoft in the future. There is widespread competition within the development and production of video games. Trifles EssayElectronic Arts relies on the strength Of its brands, marketing and development prowess, and through acquisitions and strategic partnerships. Atop of the electronic garbing industry Electronic Arts is emerging as the leading developer and publisher of interactive entertainment software for personal computers(Dell PCs), Sony Palpitation 2 computer entertainment systems, Sonnys SSP, Microsoft Oxbow 360 video game console, Nintendo Gamecock, and Game Boy Advance. The company markets its products worldwide under four brand logos and has more than 33 product franchises that ACH has reached more than a million unit sales worldwide. To create its games, Electronic Arts incorporates video, photographic images, motion capture, 3-d face and body rendering technologies, computer graphics, and stereo sound with contributions from story. Verities, film directors, and musicians, They also have a strong hold on licensing deals with big name sports figures including Tiger Woods. Recently the company paid 800 million for exclusive rights to make games using players and team logos from the NFG The increasing popularity of sports games among consumers culminates substantial sales for the company. As a result, Electronic Arts can put more money into the research and development and the technology of their games. The next element of Electronic Arts business strategy is the companys ability to develop procedures into efficient, standard, and repeatable processes. By its nature, creativity defies standardization, and Electronic Arts has found a way to balance these two competing business needs. Electronic Arts runs an impressively tight supply chain that enables it to send games for localization in multiple languages and releases them around the world, usually within the same day. Those repeatable processes have fostered trust between Electronic Arts and its retailers. When the company launches a title to, its retailers all know they will have the new game on their shelves at exactly the same time their competitors will have it. Nintendo historically has been strong in this market. They typically have been positioned at a younger demographic, They tend to be first-party centric in terms of their software, where they control a lot more of their own software sales on their platform. Their new platform the Nintendo Revolution is expected to be out in the spring. Songs array tot hardware and software products is creating a new high definition value chain that starts with cameras and goes through projectors and television sets and finally Palpitation 3, due out in the fall of 2006. Owning the content as they do is all of the sudden part of the integrated relationship with its devices. Each understands the value of the other and that is vatu makes Sony so unique, since they make them both. Microsofts Oxbow 360 avgas just released on November 22 with 18 titles as opposed to the original Oxbow which was released with only II titles. The reason why is because hey have more third-party support from publishers like EAI and Activation. These two developers alone are producing g out of the 18 games available which come from a total of four publishers. Some say that the lineup is a little sports heavy but there is actually a good mix between sports, shooters, first person, action, adventure, and racing games. Dont say goodbye to the original Oxbow yet, Microsoft says that they have enough parts and supplies to manufacture it through next summer. This will help smaller developers to publish games for the older systems so they dont have to go head to head With EAI and Activation on he newer consoles. In the short term game innovation could become a problem in the marketplace. The soaring development costs for the new consoles will put at least a few smaller game publishers out of business. Electronic Arts is by far the most successful third-party publisher today. Not only is it the lone computer game publisher to survive the Golden Age (1979-1992) still controlling its own fortunes, but those fortunes have surpassed all others in the industry routinely making over one billion dollars each year, In fact, several classic publishers are now wholly owned subsidiaries tot Electronic Arts including: Origin, Maxis, Westwood Associates, and Bullfrog. Electronic Arts success over the years was built upon a huge library of great games. Unfortunately all of these studios were closed except for Maxis leaving many top designers and programmers out of a job and not willing to work for EAI.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Creatine Hazardous or Healthy Essay Example For Students

Creatine: Hazardous or Healthy Essay Creatine: Hazardous or Healthy Essay? In sports today, everyone is looking for that extra advantage to enhance their performance, and to compete harder and stronger than their opponent. Creatine has become a major part of many athletes weight training and conditioning programs in the past few years. Many people have different opinions as to whether or not this substance should be used. After researching the topic of Creatine, I have concluded that there is nothing wrong with taking the supplement called Creatine. The supplement, known as Creatine or Natures Steroid, is the latest craze of the movement, and is selling over 100 million dollars in profit each year. Creatine is a natural substance that was first discovered by a French Chemist named Chevreul (Higher Power Creatine Web page). It is found in its highest form in lean red muscle tissue of animals and humans in the form of Creatine Phosphate. Creatine must be combined with exercise to get an effect. When muscles are used to lift a weight, or perform any type of work, ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is quickly broken down to ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) and energy is released. The amount of ATP stored in the muscle must rely on Creatine to restock its supply of ATP. This cycle is repeated throughout the training period. Therefore, the addition of supplementary creatine allows the duration of the bodys maximum effort to increase. Which basically means you can lift more weight for a longer period of time(Applegate 25). Muscles will only increase in size when stimulated by a greater workload. For example, before one was using a Creatine supplement, he or she was bench-pressing 170 pounds, for 3 sets with 8 repetitions each set. With use of Creatine one is able to bench press 180 pounds, for 3 sets with ten repetitions per set. Thus, enhancing performance, and gradually increasing overall strength and muscle mass. The one major concern about Creatine is if it is harmful, and the type of side affects that may occur from its use. Creatine is a natural, safe substance that already exists in the human body. Its function is to provide the body with energy reserves. Reports have also shown that it is not an addictive substance, like tobacco. Creatine is safe for both sexes. Common side effects that are known to occur on some occasions are headaches, stomachaches, cramping, diarrhea, dehydration, and muscle soreness. Some female users have reported side effects such as water retention and bloating(Schirring 17). All of these side effects are common symptoms that non-users may experience everyday. For example, muscle soreness will always occur after a rigorous workout. And stomachaches, cramping, and diarrhea can occur due to digestion of an improper combination of foods. Creatine benefits the human body in many different ways. The so-called Natures Steroid is a source of immediate energy for working muscles. The availability of more raw energy allows more lengthy workouts for the athlete. The over the counter dietary supplement is research proven to increase peak power delay fatigue, and as already stated, increase energy during high intensity exercise(Williams 43). Most users reported their body fat level dropped simultaneously with the increase in lean mass. Women reported more fat loss and more lean mass due to their smaller frames. Additionally, Creatine is a major contributor to enhancing muscle cellular hydration, otherwise known as volumizing. Volumizing is muscle cells holding more water, becoming larger and better defined. This enhances the ripped look that body builders strive to attain(Higher Power Creatine Web page). Natures Steroid also benefits any kind of sport that involves short intense bursts of energy. That includes all sports except leisure activity. Many athletes have questioned if Creatine will cause them to test positive for an illegal substance during a random drug test. If the athlete were subjected to a random drug test, he or she would notice that they have creatinine in their system, which is a result of Creatine use. Creatine is not an illegal substance. .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .postImageUrl , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:hover , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:visited , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:active { border:0!important; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:active , .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67 .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u34a22d38f590ef15434108bc711b7b67:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cfcs Cause Deterioration Of The Ozone Layer Essay The Federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have allowed this supplement to be sold as an over the counter supplement(Volek, Kraemer, Bush 768). Many of the professional athletes from different sports openly agree to use the substance. A huge majority of sports .

Friday, April 10, 2020

Photo Essay Sample

Photo Essay SamplePhoto essay samples are a perfect way to get your first steps in the world of online writing and get yourself some confidence. One thing that you will realize with these online submission forms is that there are actually no rules.The key here is to let your personality shine through and to make it as personalize as possible. That's why the very first thing you should do is download the sample.Now the first thing that you will notice is that the PDF has some basic form of information that you will have to fill out. In the case of an essay, for example, the information that you need to supply is your name, your address, the page number of the essay, your e-mail address, and an avatar (photo). This means that no matter what type of essay you are submitting, you will need to supply information in the form of a template, whether you want to use a little bit or a lot.The next thing that you must do is create your own information based on the template that you want to use. This will give you a base that you can build from, so that when you submit your essay to the service, you don't need to worry about the details because they will already be worked out for you.The important part here is to take your time when creating your own information. Because that is what a service is all about, getting everything prepared the right way.The very first thing that you will notice is that the website will ask you to upload your high quality picture of yourself. Here is the catch though, that the pictures you use will be used as illustrations of what the essay is about, so you won't have any sort of control over how it is presented.However, there is one feature of this site that you will like about it, and that is that you can create up to four different options that you can choose from for the title, as well as the body of the essay. That way, you can have the best of both worlds.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

The History of the Answering Machine

The History of the Answering Machine According to Adventures in Cybersound, the Danish telephone engineer and inventor Valdemar Poulsen patented what he called a telegraphone in 1898. The telegraphone was the first practical apparatus for magnetic sound recording and reproduction. It was an ingenious apparatus for recording telephone conversations. It recorded, on a wire, the varying magnetic fields produced by a sound. The magnetized wire could then be used to play back the sound. Early Developments Mr. Willy MÃ ¼ller invented the first automatic answering machine in 1935. This answering machine was a three-foot-tall machine popular with Orthodox Jews who were forbidden to answer the phone on the Sabbath. The Ansafone, created by inventor Dr. Kazuo Hashimoto for Phonetel, was the first answering machine sold in the USA, beginning in 1960. Classic Models According to Casio TAD History (Telephone Answering Devices), Casio Communications created the modern telephone answering device (TAD) industry as we know it today by introducing the first commercially viable answering machine a quarter of a century ago. The product- the Model 400- is now featured in the Smithsonian. In 1971, PhoneMate introduced one of the first commercially viable answering machines, the Model 400. The unit weighs 10 pounds, screens calls, and holds 20 messages on a reel-to-reel tape. An earphone enables private message retrieval. Digital Innovation The first digital TAD ​was invented by Dr. Kazuo Hashimoto of Japan in mid-1983. US patent 4,616,110 entitled Automatic Digital Telephone Answering. Voicemail U.S. Patent No. 4,371,752 is the pioneer patent for what evolved into voice mail, and that patent belongs to Gordon Matthews. Gordon Matthews held over thirty-three patents. Gordon Matthews was the founder of the VMX company in Dallas, Texas that produced the first commercial voice mail system, he has become known as the Father of Voice Mail. In 1979, Gordon Matthews formed his company, VMX, of Dallas (Voice Message Express). He applied for a patent in 1979 for his voicemail invention and sold the first system to 3M. When I call a business, I like to talk to a human - Gordon Matthews.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Soggy Sweats Famous Whiskey Speech

Soggy Sweats Famous Whiskey Speech One of the craftiest orations in the history of American politics was the Whiskey Speech, delivered in April 1952 by a young Mississippi legislator named Noah S. Soggy Sweat, Jr. The House had been debating whether to finally pop the cork on Prohibition when Sweat (later a circuit court judge and a college professor) decided to demonstrate his prowess for talking out of both sides of his mouth. The occasion was a banquet at the old King Edward Hotel in Jackson. My friends, I had not intended to discuss this controversial subject at this particular time. However, I want you to know that I do not shun controversy. On the contrary, I will take a stand on any issue at any time, regardless of how fraught with controversy it might be. You have asked me how I feel about whiskey. All right, here is how I feel about whiskey.If when you say whiskey you mean the devils brew, the poison scourge, the bloody monster, that defiles innocence, dethrones reason, destroys the home, creates misery and poverty, yea, literally takes the bread from the mouths of little children; if you mean the evil drink that topples the Christian man and woman from the pinnacle of righteous, gracious living into the bottomless pit of degradation and despair and shame and helplessness and hopelessness, then certainly I am against it.But if when you say whiskey you mean the oil of conversation, the philosophic wine, the ale that is consumed when good fellows get together, that pu ts a song in their hearts and laughter on their lips, and the warm glow of contentment in their eyes; if you mean Christmas cheer; if you mean the stimulating drink that puts the spring in the old gentlemans step on a frosty, crispy morning; if you mean the drink which enables a man to magnify his joy, and his happiness, and to forget, if only for a little while, lifes great tragedies, and heartaches, and sorrows; if you mean that drink, the sale of which pours into our treasuries untold millions of dollars, which are used to provide tender care for our little crippled children, our blind, our deaf, our dumb, our pitiful aged and infirm, to build highways and hospitals and schools, then certainly I am for it.This is my stand. I will not retreat from it. I will not compromise. Though were tempted to call Sweats speech a lampoon, that words etymology (from the French lampons, let us drink) may betray a certain bias. In any event, the speech stands as a parody of political doublespeak and an artful exercise in employing audience-flattering connotations. The classical figure underlying the speech is distinctio: making explicit references to various meanings of a word. (Bill Clinton used the same device when he told a Grand Jury, It depends on what the meaning of the word is is.) But whereas the customary aim of distinctio is to remove ambiguities, Sweats intention was to exploit them. His initial characterization of whiskey, addressed to the teetotalers in the crowd, employs a series of dysphemismsdisagreeable and offensive impressions of the demon drink. In the next paragraph he shifts his appeal to the wets in his audience through a far more agreeable list of euphemisms. Thus he takes a firm standon both sides of the issue. In these days of duplicity in the land of spin, we lift our hearts and our glasses to the memory of Judge Soggy Sweat. Sources Orley Hood, On June 3, Soggys Speech Will Come to Life, The Clarion-Ledger (May 25, 2003)M. Hughes, â€Å"Judge Sweat and ‘The Original Whiskey Speech,’ The Jurist (Vol. I, No. 2, Spring 1986)If by Whiskey, The Clarion Ledger (February 24, 1996)